Imboni yeziqandisi iphathelene nomkhakha wemikhiqizo ikakhulukazi ogxile eziqandisini.Iziqandisi zika-ayisikhilimu, iziqandisi, nokunye okunjalo kuphakathi kwemikhiqizo yayo eyinhloko. Ukusebenza kwayo kwemakethe kuthonywa kakhulu izici eziningi, ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka, izinqubomgomo, nokuhlinzeka kanye nesidingo esinomthelela ophawulekayo.
Imininingwane ikhombisa ukuthi usayizi wemakethe yokudla eqandisiwe emhlabeni wonke usufinyelele ku-US $ 128.03 billion ngo-2024, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi imakethe ikhule ngesilinganiso sokukhula saminyaka yonke esingu-7.2% ngesikhathi sokubikezela kusuka ngo-2024 kuya ku-2029.
Ngokuya ngezici zonyaka, umthelela ugqame kakhulu. Ezinyangeni zasehlobo ezishisayo, isidingo sika-ayisikhilimu wezohwebo sikhula kakhulu, okugqugquzela ukwanda ngokushesha kweimakethe yeziqandisi. Isifiso esinamandla sabathengi seziphuzo ezibandayo esimweni sezulu esishisayo siholela emakethe efunwa kakhulu yale mikhiqizo. Ngokuphambene, phakathi nenkathi yasebusika, isidingo siyehla, futhi ngenxa yalokho ukuthengisa kuyehla.
Ubudlelwano phakathi kokuhlinzekwa komkhiqizo kanye nokufunwa kwempahla nakho kwenza isici esibalulekile. Uma kunokugcwala ngokweqile kweziqandisi zika-ayisikhilimu neziqandisi emakethe, amanani angase ehle, okuholela ekwehleni kwenzuzo yezinkampani. Ngokuphambene, uma ukunikezwa kusilela futhi kwehluleka ukuhlangabezana nesidingo, kungase kubangele ukunyuka kwamanani futhi kuphazamise nokusebenza kwawo wonke.iketango lemboni yokudla eqandisiwe.
Isibonelo, uma inani elikhulu leziqandisi ezintsha neziqandisi kukhiqizwa ngobuningi, okubangela isimo sokugcwala ngokweqile, intengo yemakethe izokwehla. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuphishekela intuthuko emisha kanye nokukhiqizaiziqandisi ezinophawungezici ezihlukile zokuthuthukisa isidingo kanye nokugqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yeziqandisi.
Impela, umthelela wentela yokuthekelisa embonini yeziqandisi awunakunakwa. Uma izintela zokuthumela ngaphandle zikhushulwa, izindleko zokuthekelisa zamabhizinisi ziyokhuphuka, okungenzeka ziholele ekunciphiseni umthamo wokuthekelisa futhi esikhundleni salokho zigxile emakethe yasekhaya. Ngokuphambene, ukuncishiswa kwezintengo kungase kukhuthaze ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe futhi kwandise ububanzi bemakethe kumabhizinisi. Ezinkampanini ezikhiqiza iziqandisi zika-ayisikhilimu neziqandisi, izinguquko emakethe yokuthekelisa zizothinta ngqo amasu azo okukhiqiza nawokuthengisa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe nayo ithinta imboni yeziqandisi. Ukuvela kobuchwepheshe obusha bokonga amandla nezinhlelo zokulawula ezihlakaniphile kungathuthukisa ukusebenza nokusebenza kahle kwemikhiqizo kuyilapho kunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza. Isidingo sabathengi semikhiqizo elungele imvelo neyonga amandla sikhula ngokuqhubekayo, okuphoqa amabhizinisi ukuthi aqhubeke esungula futhi ethule imikhiqizo eqondana kangcono nezidingo zemakethe.
Ngezikhathi zokuchuma komnotho, abathengi banamandla anamandla okuthenga, kanti nesidingo sokudla okuqandisiwe nemishini ehlobene nayo siyakhula. Ngesikhathi sokuwohloka komnotho, abantu bangase banciphise ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingabalulekile, futhi imboni yeziqandisi nayo izobhekana nomthelela othile.
Ngokufigqiwe,imboni yeziqandisi, ikakhulukazi maqondana neziqandisi zika-ayisikhilimu kanye neziqandisi, ithintwa izinto ezehlukene ezifana nezinkathi ezithile zonyaka, ukuhlinzekwa kwemikhiqizo kanye nesidingo, amanani okuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, inqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe, nezimo zomnotho.Amabhizinisi adinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela izinguquko kulezi zici futhi alungise ngokushesha amasu awo okukhiqiza nawokuthengisa ukuze avumelane nezidingo zemakethe futhi azuze intuthuko esimeme.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-06-2024 Ukubukwa: