Ukukhetha aimboni yesiqandisikuyisinqumo esibalulekile esibandakanya ukucatshangelwa kwezici eziningi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlobo lwesiqandisi olufuna umkhiqizi wemishini yoqobo (i-OEM), noma umtshali-zimali ocabangela ukuzibandakanya emkhakheni wokukhiqiza isiqandisi, ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwazo zonke izixhumanisi kuyadingeka. Ifekthri efanelekile yesiqandisi akufanele ikwazi kuphela ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, okukhiphayo, kanye nezindleko - ukusebenza kahle, kodwa futhi ibe namandla ahambisanayo kanye nezinzuzo mayelana nocwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuphathwa kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla, isevisi yangemuva - yokuthengisa, nokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme.
Amandla Okukhiqiza Nesikali
Ukulinganisa Amandla
Ngokusekelwe esimisweni semakethe nezinhlelo zebhizinisi, qinisekisa ukuthi amandla okukhiqiza efekthri angahlangabezana nenani le-oda. Uma kunezinhlelo zokusatshalaliswa komkhiqizo ngezinga elikhulu noma ama-oda wamakhasimende amakhulu azinzile, ifektri enamandla okukhiqiza kumele ikhethwe. Idatha yevolumu yokukhiqiza yonyaka yefekthri ingabhekwa. Ngokwesibonelo, umkhiqizo waminyaka yonke wezinye izimboni ezinkulu zamafriji ungafinyelela izigidi zamayunithi, kuyilapho owamafekthri amancane ungase ube amakhulu ezinkulungwane zamayunithi kuphela.
Isikali Izinzuzo
Amafekthri amakhudlwana ngokuvamile anezinzuzo ekuthengeni impahla eluhlaza, ekulawuleni izindleko zokukhiqiza, njll. Ngenxa yokuthi ukuthengwa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe ngezinga elikhulu kungathola amanani angcono kakhulu, futhi kungase futhi kusebenze kahle ngokwemibandela yokuthuthukisa inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemishini.
Ikhwalithi Yomkhiqizo
Isitifiketi Sekhwalithi
Hlola ukuthi ingabe ifekthri isiphumelele yini izitifiketi zekhwalithi ezifanele, njengesitifiketi sesistimu yokuphathwa kwekhwalithi ye-ISO 9001, njll. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ifekthri inesethi yezinqubo ezimisiwe ekuphathweni kwekhwalithi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlola ukuthi umkhiqizo uyahlangabezana yini nezindinganiso zekhwalithi zikazwelonke nezamazwe ngamazwe, isibonelo, ukuthi uphumelele yini isitifiketi se-CCC yaseChina kanye ne-CE, UL nezinye izitifiketi ezimakethe zangaphandle (uma kukhona izinhlelo zokuthekelisa).
Izinyathelo Zokulawula Ikhwalithi
Qonda izinqubo zokulawula ikhwalithi yefekthri, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwempahla eluhlaza, indawo yekhwalithi - ukuhlola phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza, kanye nefekthri yomkhiqizo oqediwe - ukuhlolwa kokuphuma, njll. Ngokwesibonelo, amafekthri ekhwalithi ephezulu azokwenza ukuhlola okuqinile ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile ezifana nama-compressor namapayipi esiqandisi, futhi aqaphe yonke inqubo enqubweni yokuhlanganisa ukuze aqinisekise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ozinzile.
Ucwaningo Lwezobuchwepheshe kanye Namakhono Okuthuthukisa
Ikhono Lokusungula
Hlola ukuthi ingabe ifekthri inalo yini ikhono lokwenza izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, ezinjengokucwaninga nokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obusha besiqandisi, ubuchwepheshe bokonga amandla noma imisebenzi ehlakaniphile. Ngokwesibonelo, ezinye izimboni zeziqandisi ezithuthukisiwe zicwaninga futhi zakha izinhlelo zokuqandisa zisebenzisa iziqandisi ezintsha ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwesiqandisi nokunciphisa umthelela wendawo; noma ukwakha iziqandisi ezihlakaniphile ezinemisebenzi efana nokulawula izinga lokushisa okuhlakaniphile nokuqapha okukude
Ukuthuthukiswa Komkhiqizo
Bona ukuthi imboni ingakwazi yini ukubuyekeza imikhiqizo ngesikhathi ngokuya ngamathrendi emakethe. Isibonelo, njengoba isidingo sabathengi somthamo omkhulu kanye neziqandisi zeminyango eminingi zikhula, noma ngabe imboni ingalungisa ngokushesha ukwakheka komkhiqizo wayo futhi yethule amamodeli amasha ahlangabezana nezidingo zemakethe.
Izindleko Nentengo
Izindleko Zokukhiqiza
Hlaziya ukwakheka kwezindleko zokukhiqiza zefekthri, okuhlanganisa izindleko zezinto ezingavuthiwe, izindleko zabasebenzi, ukwehla kwenani lemishini, njll. Amafekthri ezifundeni ezihlukene angase abe nomehluko ezindlekweni. Isibonelo, ezifundeni ezinezindleko eziphansi zomsebenzi, ingxenye yezindleko zabasebenzi incane uma kuqhathaniswa. Ukuqonda lokhu kusiza ukuhlola ukuncintisana kwentengo yemikhiqizo.
Intengo Enengqondo
Qhathanisa amanani omkhiqizo anikezwa amafekthri ahlukene. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi intengo ephansi akufanele kube yiyona yodwa umbandela, futhi izici ezifana nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo nangemuva - isevisi yokuthengisa kufanele futhi icutshungulwe ngokuphelele. Isibonelo, ezinye izimboni zingase zinikeze imikhiqizo ebonakala iphansi - enenani eliphansi, kodwa ingaba nokushoda kwekhwalithi noma ngemuva - isevisi yokuthengisa.
Ukuphatha ukuhlinzeka
Ukunikezwa Kwempahla Engavuthiwe
Qinisekisa ukuthi imboni ineshaneli yokuhlinzeka ngezinto ezingavuthiwe ezinzile. Ukuze kukhiqizwe isiqandisi, ukuzinza kokuhlinzekwa kwezinto ezibalulekile zokusetshenziswa njengama-compressor, amapuleti ensimbi, namapulasitiki kubalulekile. Qonda ubudlelwano bokubambisana befekthri nabahlinzeki, noma ngabe kunezinkontileka zokuhlinzeka ngempahla yesikhathi eside, kanye nezinyathelo zokulwa lapho impahla yokusetshenziswa iqinile.
Ukunikezwa Kwengxenye
Ngaphandle kwezinto zokusetshenziswa, isimo sokuhlinzekwa kwezingxenye zesiqandisi (ezifana nama-thermostats, ama-evaporator, njll.) nazo zizothinta ukukhiqizwa. Ezinye izimboni zeziqandisi ezinhle kakhulu zizosungula ubudlelwano bokubambisana obuseduze nabahlinzeki bezingxenye, futhi zize zikhiqize izingxenye ezithile ngokwazo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza kokuhlinzekwa nokuvumelana kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
Ngemva - Isevisi Yokuthengisa
Ngemuva - Inethiwekhi Yesevisi Yokuthengisa
Uma kunezinkinga zomkhiqizo, inethiwekhi yesevisi ephelele emva - yokuthengisa ingaphendula futhi ixazulule ngesikhathi esifanele. Hlola ukuthi ingabe ifekthri inazo yini izwe noma lomhlaba jikelele (uma ibandakanya ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe) ngemva - izindawo zesevisi yokuthengisa, nokuthi ingahlinzeka yini ngezinsizakalo ezinjengokulungisa ngokushesha nokushintshwa kwengxenye. Isibonelo, amafekthri athile ohlobo lwesiqandisi aziwayo angaqinisekisa ukuthi aphendula amakhasimende ngemva kwezicelo zokuthengisa phakathi kwamahora angu-24 – 48.
Ngemva - Inqubomgomo Yesevisi Yokuthengisa
Qonda okulandela emva kwefekthri – izinqubomgomo zesevisi yokuthengisa, njengesikhathi sewaranti kanye nobubanzi bewaranti. Qhathanisa izinqubomgomo zamafekthri ahlukene bese ukhetha leyo evumelana kakhulu nabathengi. Isibonelo, ezinye izimboni zinikeza iwaranti yeminyaka emithathu yawo wonke umshini, kuyilapho ezinye zinganikeza unyaka owodwa kuphela.
Ukuvikelwa Kwemvelo kanye Nokuthuthukiswa Okuqhubekayo
Izinyathelo Zokuvikela Imvelo
Hlola izinyathelo zokuvikela imvelo ohlelweni lokukhiqiza lwefekthri, njengokuthi ingabe amanzi angcolile negesi ephumayo iyahlangabezana yini nezindinganiso, nokuthi ziyasetshenziswa yini izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezihambisana nemvelo. Isibonelo, ezinye izimboni zesiqandisi zizosebenzisa i-fluorine - ubuchwepheshe beziqandisi zamahhala ukuze kuncishiswe ukucekelwa phansi kwe-ozone, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kusetshenziswe kabusha amanzi angcolile ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza ukuze kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yamanzi.
Umqondo Wokuthuthukiswa Okusimeme
Qonda ukuthi ingabe ifekthri inawo yini umqondo kanye nohlelo lwentuthuko esimeme, njengokugxila ekongiweni kwamandla kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezigaywa kabusha ekwakhiweni komkhiqizo. Lokhu akuhambisani nenkambiso yokuthuthukiswa komphakathi kuphela kodwa futhi kusiza ukuthuthukisa isithombe sebhizinisi kanye nokuncintisana kwemakethe.
Isithunzi Nesikweletu
Isithunzi Sezimboni
Qonda isithunzi sefekthri ngokusebenzisa izinkundla zezimboni, imidiya yochwepheshe nezinye iziteshi. Isibonelo, ezinye izimboni zingajabulela idumela elihle embonini ngenxa yekhwalithi yomkhiqizo ezinzile kanye nokulethwa ngesikhathi; kuyilapho ezinye izimboni zingase zibe nokuhlola okungekuhle njengezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezibuyela emuva kanye nokukhokha okudlulelwe yisikhathi kubahlinzeki.
Ukuhlolwa Kwekhasimende
Hlola ukuhlolwa kwamakhasimende kwemikhiqizo yefekthri, engatholwa ngokubuyekezwa komsebenzisi ezinkundleni zokuthenga ze-inthanethi (uma kukhona ibhizinisi lokudayisa), ukushintshana namanye amabhizinisi ababambisene, njll. Lokhu kungabonisa ngokuqondile ukusebenza kwemikhiqizo yefekthri ekusebenziseni kwangempela.
Ngokubona kukaNenwell, ngemuva kwayo yonke imikhiqizo – igama lomkhiqizi wesiqandisi, kunomkhiqizi ochwepheshe. Ukubaluleka kwalolu chungechunge kungacatshangwa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuthengwa kwempahla noma ukubambisana, kuyadingeka ukukuthola bese ukhetha leyo enezindleko eziphezulu - isilinganiso sokusebenza njengehamba phambili.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-14-2024 Ukubukwa: