Njengesisetshenziswa esisebenza kahle sokulawula imvelo, ikhabhinethi yamakhethini omoya (eyaziwa nangokuthi umshini wamakhethini omoya noma umshini wamakhethini omoya) idonsa ukunaka okwandayo. Yakha “udonga lomoya” olungabonakali ngokugeleza komoya okunamandla futhi ivimbele ngokuphumelelayo ukushintshana kwamahhala komoya wangaphakathi nangaphandle, ngaleyo ndlela idlala indima ebalulekile ezitolo ezinkulu, ezitolo ezinkulu, ezibhedlela, ezindaweni zokudlela nakwezinye izindawo.
Ngokusakazwa kwemiqondo yokonga amandla kanye nokuvikela imvelo kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, umshini wamakhethini omoya usushintshile usuka emshinini wokungena olula waya kwisixazululo esihlakaniphile esihlanganisa ukonga amandla, ukunethezeka, ukuthuthwa kwendle nezinye izici.
Ungawasiza kanjani amabhizinisi ehlise izindleko zokusebenza, athuthukise ulwazi lwabasebenzisi, futhi akhuthaze intuthuko eluhlaza neqhubekayo. UNwell uthe ngemuva kokufakwa kwamakhethini amakhethini omoya, abasebenzisi banganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla20-30%ngokwesilinganiso, okwenza kube yimishini yesiqandisi ebaluleke kakhulu yezitolo ezinkulu zesimanje noma izitolo ezinkulu.
Izici zokonga amandla: umgoqo osebenza kahle kakhulu, wehlisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla
Isici esivelele sekhabhinethi yekhethini lomoya amandla ayo amangalisayo. Imiklamo yokungena evamile ngokuvamile ibangela ukulahlekelwa ukushisa okukhulu, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezimo zezulu ezimbi njengamagagasi okushisa ehlobo noma isithwathwa sasebusika. Lokhu kuphoqa amasistimu e-AC/Heating ukuthi asebenze ngokugcwele, okuholela ekumoshweni okukhulu kwamandla. Ngokusebenzisa abalandeli besivinini esikhulu ukuze bakhiqize ukugeleza komoya okunamandla, isistimu idala amakhethini omoya aqondile noma avundlile “avimbe” ngempumelelo indawo yokungena, enciphisa ngokuphawulekayo ukushintshana kokushisa okubangelwa ukuhluka kwezinga lokushisa phakathi kwangaphakathi nangaphandle.
Isibonelo, ezinsizeni zezitolo ezinkulu, umoya obandayo ezindaweni zokugcina ungagcinwa ngokuphephile, ugweme ukulahlekelwa amandla ekuvulekeni kweminyango futhi kwehlise ngokuphawulekayo umthwalo wemishini yokupholisa. Idatha yokuhlola ibonisa ukuthi ukusebenzisa amakhabethe amakhethini omoya asebenza kahle kakhulu kungehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwaminyaka yonke ezindaweni zokuhweba ngokuthi15%-25%. Amanye amamodeli ahlakaniphile asebenzisa ngisho nobuchwepheshe befrikhwensi eguquguqukayo ukuze kulungiswe izinto ezishintshashintshayo, zenze kahle ngokuzenzakalelayo ukugeleza komoya ngokusekelwe kuthrafikhi yezinyawo nezinga lokushisa elizungezile ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokunciphisa izindleko zikagesi. Lesi sici songa amandla asigcini nje ngokuqondana nezinjongo zaseChina “ezimbaxambili zekhabhoni” kodwa futhi siletha izinzuzo ezinkulu kwezomnotho.—-ngezikhathi zokukhokha ngokuvamile phakathi neminyaka engu-1-2.
Izici zokunethezeka: izinga lokushisa elizinzile, ulwazi lomsebenzisi oluthuthukisiwe
Ngaphezu kokonga amandla, kungase futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kokunethezeka kwangaphakathi. Ingakha umgoqo ofanayo wokugeleza komoya emnyango, igweme umoya obandayo noma oshisayo ovunguza ngokuqondile emzimbeni womuntu, futhi idale indawo ezungezile ye-microclimate ezinzile.
Ezindaweni zokudayisa, lokhu kusho ukuthi amakhasimende ngeke azizwe engakhululekile lapho engena futhi ephuma ngenxa yokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kungazelelwe, ngaleyo ndlela andise isikhathi sokuhlala futhi athuthukise ulwazi lokuthenga. Isivinini somoya esilungisekayo nezinga lokushisa kuqinisekisa ukugeleza komoya okuthambile ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka komsindo (izinga lomsindo lamamodeli esimanje liphansi njengama-decibel angu-40), ukugwema umsindo onzima wabalandeli bendabuko othinta isimo sokusebenza noma sokungcebeleka.
Isibonelo, ezindaweni zokudlela ezisezingeni eliphezulu, kuhlanganiswe nomsebenzi wokuhlanza umoya, kungaphinda kuhlunge ukungcola kwangaphandle futhi kugcine umoya wasendlini uhlanzekile, ukuze amakhasimende akwazi ukujabulela indawo yokudlela ejabulisa kakhudlwana. Lesi sici sokunethezeka asihlangani nje kuphela nokuphishekela kwabasebenzisi impilo enempilo, kodwa futhi sithuthukisa umkhiqizo ngokungaqondile ngokunciphisa ukukhathala kwabasebenzi okubangelwa ukungakhululeki kwemvelo.
Izici zezempilo nokuphepha: ukuvikelwa kwesithiyo, vikela impilo nokuphepha
Enye indawo ekhanyayo ukuvikela ukuphepha, okusebenza njengesithiyo esingokomzimba sokuvimbela ngokuphumelelayo uthuli lwangaphandle, impova, izinambuzane ngisho nentuthu nokunye ukungcola ekamelweni, okubaluleke kakhulu ezibhedlela, ezindaweni zokucwaninga nezinye izindawo ezibucayi kwezempilo.
Isibonelo, phakathi nalolu bhubhane, amakhabethe amakhethini omoya asetshenziswe kabanzi eminyangweni yezokwelapha ukusiza ukulawula ubungozi bokudluliselwa komoya kanye nokuhlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okuphindwe kabili ngezinhlelo zokubulala amagciwane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezindaweni zezimboni, amakhabethe amakhethini omoya angaphinda ahlukanise amagesi ayingozi noma izinhlayiya ukuze kuvikelwe impilo yabasebenzi.
Umkhiqizo unamakhono okumelana nomlilo alawula ukusabalala kwentuthu ngokugeleza komoya oqonde lapho kusha, okunikeza isikhathi esibalulekile sokuphunyuka. Ukwengeza, izinto zayo kanye ne-anti-slip design kunciphisa izingozi ezifana nokwakheka kweqhwa eminyango engabangela ukushelela. Lezi zici zokuphepha azifinyeleli nje kuphela izindinganiso zezempilo kazwelonke kodwa futhi zisiza amabhizinisi ehlise izindleko zokulungisa futhi anciphise izingozi zesikweletu ezingaba khona.
Izimo zohlelo ezibanzi: zivumelane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene, ukuthunyelwa okuvumelana nezimo
Izici zekhabhinethi yamakhethini omoya nazo zibonakala ezinhlobonhlobo zayo eziningi zezimo zohlelo lokusebenza. Ayisekho ezitolo ezinkulu kuphela, kodwa isinwetshelwe ezitolo, ezokudla, ezokwelashwa, ezimbonini nezokuthutha zomphakathi neminye imikhakha:
(1)ukuhweba okudayisa,Isetshenziselwa ukungena nendawo ebandayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusha kwezimpahla; ezindaweni zokudlela, ihlanganisa nesistimu yokukhipha umoya ukuze ulawule ukusabalala kwentuthu kawoyela;
(2)Endaweni yezokwelapha, isebenza njengesithiyo sokuzihlukanisa ukuze sivikele indawo eyinyumba; efektri, isetshenziswa ezindaweni zeminyango yokugcina izimpahla ukuvimbela uthuli ukuthi lungene emgqeni wokukhiqiza.
(3)Umklamo uguquguquka kakhulu, usekela ukufakwa odongeni, ukufakwa phezulu noma okugxiliwe ukuze uvumelane nezakhiwo ezahlukene zokwakha. Imodeli ehlakaniphile ingaphinda ihlanganise ubuchwepheshe be-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT), futhi igade futhi ilungise amapharamitha ukude nge-APP yeselula ukuze kuzuzwe “ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo okudingekayo”.
Lesi sici esiguquguqukayo senza ikhabethe lekhethini lomoya libe nengqalasizinda ebalulekile ohlelweni lokufudukela emadolobheni. Ngokwezibalo, izinga lokukhula laminyaka yonke lemakethe yeKhabhinethi yomoya yaseChina liyi-10%, futhi isidingo siyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka.
Izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe: Ukuqamba okusha okuhlakaniphile, ukushayela ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu
Isici sobuchwepheshe ukuncintisana kwayo okuyinhloko. Ubuchwepheshe obusebenza kahle kakhulu be-brushless motor kanye ne-frequency conversion control technology kwamukelwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, ivolumu yomoya ephezulu (kufika ku-3000m³/h), nokulawula umsindo ngaphakathi kwamazinga okuvikela imvelo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinzwa ezihlakaniphile zingakwazi ukuqapha imingcele yendawo (ezifana nezinga lokushisa nomswakama) ngesikhathi sangempela futhi zilungise ngokuzenzakalelayo izindlela zokusebenza ukuze zigweme ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokweqile. Isibonelo, ezinye izinhlobo eziphambili zamakhabethe amakhethini omoya zifakwe ama-algorithms e-AI angabikezela ukugeleza okuphezulu kwabantu futhi athuthukise amandla ekhethini lomoya kusenesikhathi.
Mayelana nezinto zokwakha, ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi engagqwali noma igobolondo le-aluminium alloy alikwazi ukugqwala, kulula ukulihlanza, kwandisa impilo yesevisi, futhi kulula kakhulu ukulifaka nokuyinakekela. Idizayini ye-modular isekela ukushintshwa ngokushesha kwezingxenye futhi inciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula. Lezi zinzuzo zobuchwepheshe azigcini nje ukuthuthukisa ukwethembeka kwemishini, kodwa futhi ziqhubekisela phambili ukusungulwa kwemboni.
Izinzuzo zezomnotho nezemvelo: isixazululo esiphumelelayo sokusiza intuthuko esimeme
Ngokombono wezomnotho, nakuba utshalomali lokuqala lusukela ku-1,000 yuan kuya ku-10,000 yuan, izindleko zikagesi zonyaka zingalondolozwa ngezinkulungwane zama-yuan ngokonga amandla nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa, futhi imbuyiselo yokutshala imali ibalulekile.
Ngokusebenza kwesikhathi eside, izinzuzo zokunakekelwa okuphansi (njengokuqeda ukushintshwa kwesihlungi okuvamile) ziyandiswa. Ngokwemvelo, amakhabethe amakhethini omoya anciphisa kakhulu ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni-iyunithi eyodwa ejwayelekile ingasika i-CO₂ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ngamathani angu-1-2 ngonyaka, okuhambisana nezinhlelo zomhlaba wonke eziluhlaza. Ukwesekwa kwenqubomgomo njengoxhaso lokonga amandla nakho kusheshise ukwamukelwa, okuqhubekisela phambili ukuthuthukiswa komnotho oyindilinga.
Ukufingqa, iKhabhinethi yamakhethini omoya iye yathuthukiswa isuka emshinini elula yaya ethuluzini eliyinhloko lokuphathwa kwendawo yesimanje ngenxa yezici zayo eziningi ezifana nokonga amandla, induduzo, inhlanzeko, ukusetshenziswa okubanzi, ubuchwepheshe obuqinile, umnotho nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Ayixazululi kuphela izinkinga ezingokoqobo, kodwa futhi ihola indlela yokuphila eluhlaza.
UNenwell ukholelwa ukuthi ngokuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe be-5G ne-AI, amakhabethe amakhethini omoya ahlakaniphile azodala indawo enempilo nesebenza kahle yekusasa yabantu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-30-2025 Ukubukwa: