Ukuze kukhuthazwe uphuhliso loqoqosho, ilizwe ngalinye linemigaqo yalo yomgaqo-nkqubo ngokubhekiselele kurhwebo, olunempembelelo enkulu kumashishini kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Ukususela ngomhla woku-1 kuMnga kulo nyaka, i-China iya kubonelela ngonyango lwe-zero-tariff kwizinto zerhafu ze-100% zamazwe angaphuhliswanga kangako. Lo mlinganiselo unempembelelo entle ekuthunyelweni kwempahla kumazwe angaphuhliswanga kakuhle.
Kwinqanaba elikhulu loqoqosho lwamazwe ngamazwe, isigqibo esibalulekileyo sinokuzisa uphuhliso loguqulo-nguqu kuqoqosho - ukunika i-zero-tariff intlawulo ye-100% yezinto zerhafu zamazwe angaphuhliswanga kancinci kunokubaluleka okude kwezoqoqosho kunye noluntu.
Ngokwembono yezoqoqosho, ivule amathuba abanzi emarike. Amazwe angaphuhliswanga ngokwaneleyo akholisa ukuba nolwakhiwo olunye lwezoqoqosho kwaye axhomekeke ekuthunyelweni ngaphandle kweemveliso ezimbalwa zokuqala. Imarike enkulu yabathengi baseTshayina lithuba elinqabileyo kubo.
Umzekelo, iimpawu zemveliso yezolimo kunye nemisebenzi yezandla yamazwe athile ase-Afrika ibikade ingenako ukukhuphisana kumaxabiso ngenxa yezinto ezinje ngeendleko zerhafu kunye nokujongana nobunzima obuninzi bokungena kwimarike yaseTshayina.
Emva kokuphunyezwa komgaqo-nkqubo wokungahlawulisi iirhafu, iimveliso zabo zinokuhlangabezana nabathengi ngamaxabiso ancomekayo, nto leyo enceda ukunyusa ingeniso yotshintshiselwano lwamazwe angaphandle kula mazwe, ukukhuthaza ukukhula koqoqosho lwasekhaya, nokukhuthaza ngakumbi ukuphuculwa kwemizi-mveliso nokwakhiwa kweziseko ezingundoqo, ebeka isiseko sophuhliso oluzinzileyo loqoqosho.
E-China, oku kwakhona linyathelo elizuzisa ngokufanayo. Kwelinye icala, ityebisa iintlobo zeemveliso kwimarike yasekhaya kwaye ihlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabathengi. Abathengi banokuthenga iimpahla zangaphandle ezibonakalayo ngamaxabiso afikelelekayo kwaye baphucule umgangatho wobomi babo.
Kwelinye icala, inceda ukuqinisa ukuhambelana phakathi kweTshayina nala mazwe kwikhonkco lezoshishino. I-China inokungenisa iimveliso zezibonelelo ezivela kula mazwe ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kwezinto eziluhlaza kwi-industries yasekhaya.Okwangoku, inokufuna amathuba amatsha entsebenziswano kurhwebo kunye nokwandisa ishishini lamazwe ngamazwe.
Ngokombono woluntu kunye nophuhliso lwamazwe ngamazwe, lo mgaqo-nkqubo uyinkxaso enamandla yokuphucula umgangatho wokuphila kwabantu kumazwe angaphuhlisi kangako. Ukukhula koqoqosho okuziswe lurhwebo kunokunyusa umgangatho wengeniso yabahlali basekuhlaleni kunye nokuphucula iimeko ezifana nemfundo kunye nokhathalelo lwezonyango.
Kwangaxeshanye, esi senzo sikwanciphisa umsantsa wophuhliso phakathi kwamazwe atyebileyo nahlwempuzekileyo, kunceda ukwakha ulungelelwano lwamazwe ngamazwe oluvumelanayo noluzinzile, kwaye lusebenzisa ingcamango yoluntu olunekamva elikwabelwana ngalo kuluntu olunezenzo ezisebenzayo, ezinegalelo kwisisombululo sengxaki yophuhliso olungalinganiyo lwehlabathi.
E-United States, umgaqo-nkqubo wokunyusa amaxabiso uphunyeziwe, kwaye iimpembelelo nazo zinecala elihle. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, umgaqo-nkqubo uqulunqwa emva kohlalutyo oluninzi. Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kunceda amashishini asekhaya ukuba afumane isabelo esikhulu kurhwebo lwangaphakathi, abe namathuba amaninzi okukhula nokuphuhlisa, nokukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kwemizi-mveliso kunye nenkqubela phambili yobuchwepheshe. Ngokuthintela ukuthengwa kwempahla ethile evela kumazwe angaphandle, ikhuthaza amashishini angaphakathi ukuba avelise kwaye athumele kumazwe angaphandle, ikhuthaza ulungelelwaniso lophuhliso loqoqosho lwangaphakathi, kwaye iphakamisa uzinzo kuqoqosho lwangaphakathi.
Ziziphi iimpembelelo kwishishini lefriji?
Amanye amazwe angaphuhlisiyo angathumela iifriji zorhwebo kunye nezinye iimveliso e-China, bonwabele unyango olukhethekileyo, ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nokwandisa inzuzo, eya kuba nempembelelo enkulu kuphuhliso lwezoqoqosho kwixesha elifutshane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-19-2024 Views: