IsiQinisekiso seSiqandisi seQinisekiso: eJamani VDE iFridge eQinisekisiweyo kunye neFriji yeMarike yaseJamani

Yintoni iSatifikethi seVDE saseJamani?

I-VDE (Verband der Elektrotechnik, Elektronik und Informationstechnik)

Isiqinisekiso se-VDE (Verband der Elektrotechnik, Elektronik und Informationstechnik) luphawu lomgangatho nokhuseleko lweemveliso zombane neze-elektroniki eJamani nakwezinye iimarike zamazwe ngamazwe. I-VDE ngumbutho ozimeleyo nohlonitshwayo obonelela ngovavanyo, uhlolo, kunye neenkonzo zesatifikethi kuluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso zombane neze-elektroniki. Uphawu lwe-VDE lubonisa ukuba imveliso ivavanyiwe yaza yafunyanwa ihlangabezana nemigangatho ethile yokhuseleko nomgangatho.

 

Ziziphi iiMfuno zeSatifikethi se-VDE kwiifriji zeMarike yaseJamani?

Ngelixa uqinisekiso lwe-VDE lusaziwa ngovavanyo lwaso kunye neenkonzo zoqinisekiso olunxulumene neemveliso zombane neze-elektroniki, aluqhelekanga ukunxulumana neemfuneko ezithile zeefriji okanye izixhobo zombane zasekhaya. Endaweni yoko, ukhuseleko lwemveliso kunye nemigangatho yokusebenza kwezixhobo zombane, kubandakanywa neefriji, eJamani zilawulwa ngokuqhelekileyo yimigaqo yaseYurophu nakwamanye amazwe. Abavelisi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba iimveliso zabo ziyahlangabezana nale migangatho ukuze bafikelele kwiimarike zaseJamani nezaseYurophu.

Imigangatho efanelekileyo yeefriji kwiManyano yaseYurophu, kubandakanywa neJamani, idla ngokusekwa yi-European Union ngokwayo okanye yi-International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), eyenza imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe yeemveliso zombane neze-elektroniki.

Kwizixhobo zasekhaya ezinjengeefriji, imimiselo ephambili kunye nemigangatho ibandakanya:

EN 60335-2-24

Lo mgangatho waseYurophu uchaza iimfuno zokhuseleko kwiifriji kunye nezikhenkcisi.

Ukuleyibhelishwa kwamandla

Ukubhaliswa ngokufanelekileyo kwamandla, okufunekayo phantsi kwemimiselo ye-EU, yazisa abathengi malunga nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo zombane, kuquka iifriji. Inceda abathengi ukuba benze ukhetho olunolwazi malunga neemveliso ezisebenza ngamandla.

I-Ecodesign Directive

I-Ecodesign Directive (2009/125/EC) ibeka iimfuno zokusetyenziswa kwamandla emveliso enxulumene nombane, kubandakanywa nezixhobo zefriji zekhaya. Ukuthobela le migaqo kubalulekile ekuthengiseni iimveliso kwimarike yaseYurophu.

Abavelisi beefriji ezijoliswe kwiimarike zaseJamani kunye neYurophu ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka bahlangabezane nemigangatho yokhuseleko kunye nokusebenza okuchazwe kule mimiselo. Ukuthotyelwa kwale migangatho kubonisa ukuba imveliso ikhuselekile kwaye iyonga amandla. Nangona kunjalo, uvavanyo lwe-VDE kunye nokuqinisekiswa kunokusetyenziswa njengendlela yokuqinisekisa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso iyahlangabezana nezi mfuno, kodwa ukuqinisekiswa kwe-VDE ayisiyomfuneko efunekayo kuzo zonke izixhobo zombane.

Kubalulekile ukuba abavelisi basebenze kunye neelebhu zovavanyo ezivunyiweyo kunye namaqumrhu esiqinisekiso anokuvavanya kwaye aqinisekise ukuthotyelwa kwemveliso ngale migangatho yaseYurophu neyehlabathi. Ezi labhoratri kunye nezigqeba zokuqinisekisa zinokwenza uvavanyo oluyimfuneko kunye novavanyo lokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso.