Molweni nonke! Namhlanje, siza kuba nengxoxo malunga neemodeli zoshishino kwishishini lefriji. Esi sisihloko esibalulekileyo esinxibelelene ngokusondeleyo nobomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, kodwa sihlala singahoywa.
I. IModeli yoShishino lwesiNtu – iLitye leKona eliLiqina
Ngaphambili, imodeli yeshishini lemveli ngaphakathi kwishishini lefriji yayigxile ekuthengiseni imveliso. Abavelisi bebezixakekise kakhulu kwimveliso yeefriji kwaye emva koko basasaza iimveliso zabo kwiimarike ngokusebenzisa ii-arhente okanye abasasazi. Xa abathengi befuna ukuthenga isikhenkcisi, kwakufuneka batyelele iivenkile ezikhethekileyo okanye kudederhu lwezixhobo zekhaya ukuze benze ukhetho lwabo. Nangona le modeli yayichanekile, yayinemiqobo emininzi ecacileyo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubathengi, uluhlu lweenketho zemveliso lwaluthintelwe. Ngokwesiqhelo bebenokukhetha kuphela kwinani eliqingqiweyo leemveliso eziboniswe evenkileni, kwaye bekunzima kubo ukuvavanya ngokwenene ukusebenza kunye nomgangatho weemveliso. Ngamanye amaxesha, emva kokuthatha ifriji ukuya ekhaya, babenokufumanisa ukuba imisebenzi ethile ayizange ihlangabezane neemfuno zabo. Kwelinye icala, kubavelisi, ii-arhente okanye abasasazi kunxibelelwano oluphakathi bangabanga inxalenye yenzuzo, enyuse ixabiso lentengiso yeemveliso kwaye yacutha imida yenzuzo yabenzi. Nangona kunjalo, le modeli yayingenaxabiso ngokupheleleyo. Yabeka isiseko sophuhliso lokuqala lweshishini lefriji, yahlakulela imikhwa yokuthenga yabathengi, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe yenza iifriji ukuba sisixhobo esiqhelekileyo sasekhaya.
II. Imodeli ye-E-yorhwebo - Igunya eliphazamisayo elavela ngokukhawuleza
Ngokunyuka ngokukhawuleza kwe-Intanethi, imodeli ye-e-commerce iye yavela ngokukhawuleza kwishishini lefriji. Amaqonga ee-commerce anike abathengi lula kakhulu. Abathengi banokukhangela uluhlu olukhulu lolwazi malunga neemveliso zefriji nangaliphi na ixesha kwaye nakweyiphi na indawo ngokusebenzisa iiselfowuni okanye iikhompyuter, kwaye ngaphandle komzamo wenze uthelekiso kunye nokukhetha. Ukongeza, uphononongo lwabasebenzisi kunye novavanyo lwemveliso kumaqonga e-e-commerce anike abathengi ngereferensi ebaluleke ngakumbi yokwenza izigqibo, okubenza bakwazi ukuthenga izinto ezinolwazi ngakumbi.
Kubavelisi, ukuthengisa iimveliso ngokuthe ngqo kwi-intanethi kuphelisa iindleko ezinxulumene namakhonkco aphakathi kunye nokunyusa inzuzo. Ngaxeshanye, abavelisi banokuqokelela ingxelo yabathengi kunye neemfuno zabo ngamaqonga e-e-commerce ukuqhubela phambili umgangatho weemveliso kunye neenkonzo zabo. Amaqonga ee-commerce afana neHaier Mall, JD.com, kunye ne-Tmall ziye zaba ziindawo ezibalulekileyo zophuhliso lwe-e-commerce kushishino lwefriji. Ababoneleli kuphela abathengi ngamava okuthenga akumgangatho ophezulu kodwa banika abavelisi ngamathuba abalulekileyo oshishino.
III. IModeli yoShishino oluLungisayo-UMkhombandlela osakhulayo wokuJonga iiMfuno zoMntu ngamnye
Ngomhla wangoku, iimfuno zabathengi ziya zisiba ngumntu, kwaye imodeli yeshishini ngokwezifiso iye yavela ukuphendula lo mkhwa. Abavelisi bezikhenkcisi banikezela ngoyilo olulolwakho kunye nemisebenzi ngokweemfuno ezithe ngqo zabathengi, ezinje ngeendawo zokugcina ezilungelelanisiweyo, ulawulo olukrelekrele, kunye nemibala yangaphandle elungelelanisiweyo, ngaloo ndlela befumana ulungelelwaniso olulolwakho lweefriji. Le modeli yanelisa ukufuna kwabathengi imveliso eyodwa, yongeza ixabiso elongezelelweyo leemveliso, kwaye ivelisa inzuzo ephezulu kubenzi.
Imodeli yeshishini lokulungelelanisa ifuna ukuba abavelisi babe nezakhono zophando kunye nophuhliso olomeleleyo kunye namandla emveliso, okubenza bakwazi ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza kwiimfuno zabathengi kwaye baqalise imveliso. Kwangaxeshanye, abavelisi kufuneka baseke inkqubo yenkonzo yokwenza ngokwezifiso ebanzi ukubonelela abathengi ngeengcebiso zoyilo lobuchwephesha kunye neenkonzo zasemva kokuthengisa. Nangona imodeli yeshishini lokwenziwa ngokwezifiso okwangoku ikwinqanaba lophuhliso, sele ingumkhombandlela obalulekileyo wokuzivelela kwekamva kwishishini lefriji.
IV. IModeli yoShishino oluBukrelekrele-Indlela yeKamva eKhokelwa yiTekhnoloji
Inkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yetekhnoloji iye yakhuthaza uphuhliso loshishino lwefriji ngendlela ekrelekrele. Iifriji ezikrelekrele zixhotyiswe ngemisebenzi efana nokuqatshelwa okukrelekrele, ulawulo olukude, kunye nolawulo lwemathiriyeli yokutya, kwaye zinokuseka unxibelelwano nabathengi nge-Intanethi. Abathengi bangakwazi ukulawula ukude iiparameters ezifana ne-on / off state kunye nobushushu befriji usebenzisa ii-apps zeselula kwaye banokuhlala benolwazi malunga nobume bezinto zokutya kwifriji ngamaxesha onke. Iifriji ezihlakaniphile zinokubonelela ngeengcebiso ezifanelekileyo zokugcina kunye nezicwangciso zokudibanisa ukutya ngokusekelwe kwi-shelf yokuphila kwezinto zokutya.
Imodeli yeshishini elikrelekrele ayiniki abathengi kuphela ubukrelekrele kunye namava okusebenzisa afanelekileyo kodwa ikwadala amathuba amatsha okwenza inzuzo kubavelisi. Abavelisi banokuvelisa inzuzo ngokuthengisa izixhobo zesikhenkcisi ezikrelekrele, ukubonelela ngeenkonzo ezikrelekrele, kunye nokusebenzisana namaqela esithathu. Umzekelo, abavelisi banokusebenzisana kunye namaqonga e-e-commerce okutya okutsha ukuze babonelele ngeenkonzo zabathengi zokuthenga kunye nokuhambisa izinto ezintsha zokutya kunye nokwakha ikhitshi enengqondo ecosystem.
V. Ukwabelana ngeModeli yoShishino – Umzamo oYilwayo
Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yoqoqosho lokwabelana, imodeli yoshishino lokwabelana nayo yenze ukubonakala kwishishini lefriji. Amanye amashishini azise iinkonzo zefriji ekwabelwana ngazo, ezibekwe ikakhulu kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke ezifana nezakhiwo zeeofisi, amagumbi, kunye namaziko oluntu. Abathengi banokusebenzisa iifriji ekwabelwana ngazo ngokuskena ikhowudi ye-QR kunye nokwenza iintlawulo, okubavumela ukuba bagcine ukutya kunye neziselo zabo. Le modeli ayiboneleli nje ngokulula kubathengi kodwa ikwaphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweefriji kwaye inciphisa inkcitho yobutyebi.
Nangona kunjalo, imodeli yeshishini lokwabelana kwishishini lefriji isajongene nemingeni ethile, efana neendleko eziphezulu zokugcinwa nokulawulwa kwefriji, kunye nemikhwa yokusetyenziswa komsebenzisi engaguqukiyo kunye neempawu. Kodwa ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yetekhnoloji kunye nophuculo oluqhubekayo lweemodeli zolawulo, imodeli yeshishini lokwabelana isabambe amandla ophuhliso olukhulu kushishino lwefriji.
Isishwankathelo, iimodeli zoshishino kwishishini lefriji zikwimeko eqhubekayo yokuziphendukela kwemvelo kunye nokutsha. Ukusuka kwimodeli yentengiso yemveli ukuya kwimodeli ye-e-commerce, imodeli yokwenza ngokwezifiso, imodeli ekrelekrele, kunye nemodeli yokwabelana, imodeli nganye inamandla ayo ahlukileyo kunye neemeko ezisebenzayo. Kwixesha elizayo, iimodeli zoshishino kwishishini lefriji ziya kuqhubeka ziqhubela phambili kwiindlela zokwahluka, ukwenza umntu, kunye nobukrelekrele. Abavelisi kufuneka baqhubeke beyila izinto ezintsha kwaye baphonononge ukuze bagcine ukhuphiswano kukhuphiswano lwemarike. Masijonge ngokudibeneyo ikamva eliqaqambileyo loshishino lwefriji.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-17-2024 Views: