Kuenzanisa pane Reciprocating Compressor uye Scroll Compressor

 

 

90% mafiriji ari kushandisa macompressor anodzokorora, mamwe mafiriji makuru ekutengesa ari kushandisa scroll compressor. Anenge ese ma air conditioners ari kushandisa scroll compressors. Iyi chikamu chekushandisa chinoratidzamisiyano pakati pekudzoreredza compressor uye scroll compressor. Mipumburu compressor tekinoroji nyowani, hunyanzvi hwepamusoro, hune simba rakawanda. Zvisinei, kudzokorora compresskana tekinoroji yakakura, kushanda kwakagadzikana uye mutengo wakaderera. Nhamba dzekutengesa dze2022 dzinoratidza musiyano wavo wekushandisa: kudzoreredza compressor, mamirioni mazana maviri nemakumi matatu; scroll compressor, 4.7 miriyoni zvikamu (China musika 2022)

 Kutanga kweScroll Compressor

Pasina kusveta uye mavharuvhu ekupedza, mitsara yese yekusangana pamupumburu unotenderera ine diki diki yekutenderera, yakaderera friction kumhanya, kurasikirwa kudiki, uye kugona kwakanyanya. Sezvo kusveta, kudzvanya, uye kupera simba kwemupumburu compressor zvichiitwa zvichienderera panguva imwe chete, kudzvanywa kunokwira zvishoma nezvishoma, saka shanduko ye torque idiki uye kudedera kudiki. Panguva ipi neipi, kuzunguzika uye ruzha rwemupumburu compressor zvakaderera, nekuti kudzvanywa kwemupumburu compressor kureba, torque inoshanduka zvakatsetseka, uye chiyero chesimba chakanyanya kunaka kuburikidza nechipiri chiyero chesimba inertial, saka Vibration uye ruzha mazinga akadzikira. Kusveta, kudzvinyirirwa, uye kupera kwemupumburu compressor zvinoramba zvichiitwa mune imwe nzira, zvakananga kufemerwa, iyo inokuvadza kupisa kwegasi inofemerwa idiki, uye hapana nzira yekuwedzera yegasi muhuwandu hwekubvisa, saka gasi rekutapurirana coefficient rakakwirira. Iyo scroll compressor inogona kushandura iyo mhepo yekuburitsa simba neinosiyana yekumhanyisa gadziriso nzira, iyo inokodzera nguva apo kumhanya kunochinja mune yakakura. Iyo scroll compressor ndeye volumetric compression compressor, iyo inoumbwa nemupumburu unofamba uye mupumburu wakamira. Iine zvakanakira saizi diki, ruzha rwakaderera, huremu huremu, kuzununguka kudiki, kuderera kwesimba rekushandisa, hupenyu hurefu, inoenderera uye yakagadzikana gasi kutapurirana, Nezvakanakira kushanda kwakavimbika uye yakachena mhepo sosi, inochengetedza simba compressor munyika nhasi, uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukutengesa air conditioners, kupisa pombi uye firiji michina. Pakati pavo, iyo scroll compressor, iyo huru inoshanda chikamu chemupumburu compressor, yakasviba chete uye haina kupfeka uye kubvarura, saka ine hupenyu hwakareba, uye inozivikanwa seyekuchengetedza-isina compressor; panguva imwecheteyo, inozivikanwa se "ultra-static compression compressor" nekuda kwekushanda kwayo kwakadzikama, kuzunguzika kudiki, uye yakanyarara nharaunda yekushanda. muchina'.

Pros

• Chimiro chakareruka, hapana chimiro chinodzokorora, zvikamu zvishoma, zvikamu zvishoma zvekupfeka, kuvimbika kwakanyanya
• Saizi diki, uremu huremu, yakanyanya nyore kuisirwa
• Shanduko diki torque, shanduko yakaenzana, kudengenyeka kudiki
• Smooth oparesheni, iri nyore kushanda uye nyore kushandira pamwe neautomation
• Kubudirira kwepamusoro mune inopindirana yekutonhodza simba renji
• Tsigira yakakura kutamiswa, inoenderana ne5-15 HP firiji system
• Hupenyu hurefu hwebasa, kusvika kumakore makumi maviri
• Noise yakaderera

Cons

• Kugadzira uye kuyedzwa kwezvikamu zvinofamba zvine nzvimbo dzakakomberedzwa zvakaoma uye zvinodhura
• Iyo yekuisa chisimbiso ine zvinodiwa zvakasimba uye chisimbiso chimiro chakaoma
• The compression ratio mukushanda haisi yakakwirira, yakakodzera mamiriro ekugadzirisa mhepo

 

Nhanganyaya yeReciprocating Compressor

Kushanda kwemakanika kwekudzoreredza compressor kunowanzo kuve pakati pe0.75 ne0.9 nekuda kwekupokana kuri pakati pepiston, piston mhete, uye cylinder madziro uye simba rekutyaira pombi yemafuta ekuzora. Macompressor anodzorera anodedera zvakanyanya panguva yekushanda. Anodzoreredza macompressor anokanganiswa nezvinhu zvakaita sevhoriyamu yekuchenesa, kusveta uye kuburitsa kurasikirwa kwekumanikidza, kupisa kupisa pakati pegasi uye cylinder madziro, uye kuvuza. Iyo chaiyo gasi yekuendesa vhoriyamu yecompressor inogara iri pasi peiyo theoretical gasi rekutakura vhoriyamu. Iyo yakapusa nzira yekugadzirisa gasi kuendeswa kweiyo inodzokorodza compressor ndeyekumhanyisa compressor ichipindirana. Kana iyo sisitimu inosvika payakagadzika tembiricha, iyo compressor inomira; kana iyo tembiricha yesystem yakakwira kupfuura iyo yakatarwa yakanyanya tembiricha, iyo compressor inotanga. Iyi nzira yekugadzirisa simba inokodzera chete mafiriji madiki ane simba rinosvika 10KW. Kune compressor ine hukuru hukuru, kutanga uye kumira kwemuchina kazhinji hakungokonzereri kurasikirwa kukuru kwesimba, asiwo kunokanganisa hupenyu hwemuchina uye kugadzikana kwevoltage mumagetsi emagetsi. zvakajairika kushanda kwechigadzirwa.

 Pros

• Iyo sisitimu yemidziyo iri nyore, tekinoroji yakakura, uye mutengo wakaderera
• Zvinodiwa zvakaderera pazvinhu, kugadzirisa kuri nyore, uye mutengo wakachipa
• Muchina wekutyaira wakareruka, mazhinji acho anoshandisa mota dzemagetsi, kazhinji haagadzirise kumhanya, uye ane kuchengetedza kwakasimba.
• Iyo exhaust pressure range yakafara, iyo inogona kuenderana nehupamhi hwekumanikidza renji uye kutonhora kwesimba zvinodiwa
• Yakasiyana-siyana yekushandisa, iyo compressor yakafanana inogona kushandiswa kune akasiyana magasi

 Cons

• Nekuda kweiyo inertia yekudzoreredza kufamba kwepiston, kumhanya kunogumira
• Piston compressors ine hombe yekutakura gasi vhoriyamu ichave yakakura kwazvo
• Kune akawanda akapfeka zvikamu, uye ruzha rwekuzunguza rwemuchina rwakakura
• Kupfeka kwemhete yepiston, kupfeka kwecylinder, nezvimwewo zvinoita kuti kubudirira kudonhe nokukurumidza
• Kushandiswa kwesimba kwakakura pane kuya kwemascroll compressors
• Hupenyu hwesevhisi hupfupi, kusvika kumaawa angangoita 8000
• Zvinokonzera kuyerera kwemhepo, kuzunguzika uye ruzha panguva yekushanda
• Impulsive airflow inokanganisa pombi network uye zvikamu zvemuchina, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza

 

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