Zomwe Ziyenera Kuzindikirika Mukamagwiritsa Ntchito Mafiriji M'makhitchini Odyera?

M'khitchini ya malo odyera, zoziziritsa kukhosi zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Iwo sangakhoze kokha kusunga kuchuluka kwa zosakaniza chakudya, kuonetsetsa mwatsopano ndi khalidwe la zosakaniza, komanso kupereka khola mayendedwe thandizo ntchito odyera. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mokwanira ntchito yoziziritsa ndikusunga zosakaniza za chakudya mu lesitilanti, zinthu zotsatirazi ziyenera kuzindikirika.

I. Kusankha Zozizira Zoyenera

Malo odyera akamasankha mafiriji, amafunika kusinthidwa malinga ndi dera lakhitchini. Ngati ndi malo odyera ang'onoang'ono, mutha kusankha mufiriji wakukhitchini wokhala ndi mphamvu zochepa. Zimatenga malo ochepa apansi ndipo ndizoyenera kuikidwa pakona ya khitchini. Komabe, ngati ndi malo odyera akulu, muyenera kusankha mufiriji wopingasa wokhala ndi mphamvu zokulirapo. Ndi bwino kupereka dera la khitchini kuti musinthe mufiriji wa kukula koyenera.

Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndikofunikanso kuganizira momwe firiji imagwirira ntchito. Mufiriji wabwino ayenera kuziziritsa mofulumira ndi kusunga malo okhazikika otsika kutentha m'malo mokhala ndi kutentha kosinthasintha. Mafiriji akukhitchini okhala ndi ukadaulo wosinthasintha kutentha ndiabwino kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, mafiriji okhala ndi ma compressor abwino komanso ntchito yabwino yotchinjiriza kutentha amatha kuonetsetsa kuti zosakaniza za chakudya zitha kusungidwa kutentha koyenera.

Inde, sikokwanira kungoganizira za ntchito ya firiji. Ntchito yopulumutsa mphamvu ya mufiriji iyeneranso kuganiziridwa. Popeza kuti zoziziritsa kukhosi m’makhitchini a malo odyera zamalonda nthawi zambiri zimafunika kuyenda kwa nthawi yayitali, kusankha firiji yopulumutsa mphamvu kungachepetse ndalama zogwirira ntchito. Mwachindunji, mutha kuyang'ana zolemba zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za mufiriji ndikusankha zinthu zomwe zili ndi mphamvu zochulukirapo. Mutha kufunsanso othandizira a nenwell.

II. Kuyika Molondola ndi Kuyika Mafiriji

Mukayika firiji, onetsetsani kuti yayikidwa pamalo okhazikika kuti musagwedezeke kapena kugwedezeka. Ngati mufiriji sali wokhazikika, zitha kukhudza momwe mafiriji amagwirira ntchito komanso kuwonongeka kwa kompresa.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, sungani malo okwanira mufiriji kuti athetse kutentha. Payenera kukhala kusiyana kwina popewa kuyandikira kwambiri zinthu zina. Nthawi zambiri, malo osachepera masentimita 10 ayenera kusiyidwa kumbuyo ndi m'mbali mwa mufiriji, ndipo malo enanso azisiyidwa pamwamba kuti mpweya uziyenda.

Poyika mufiriji, poganizira za kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake, ndi bwino kuika firiji pafupi ndi malo ogwirira ntchito kukhitchini kuti ophika athe kutenga ndi kuika zakudya zosakaniza. Pewani kuyika mufiriji pamalo pomwe pamakhala padzuwa kapena pachinyezi kuti zisasokoneze magwiridwe ake.

III. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mafiriji Moyenera

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mufiriji, werengani mosamala buku la momwe zinthu zikugwirira ntchito ndipo samalani ndi kuwongolera kutentha. Ngati ndi nyama yoziziritsa, kutentha kwa mufiriji m’khitchini yodyeramo kuyenera kukhala kosachepera -5°C kuonetsetsa kuti zosakaniza za nyamazo zikhoza kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Ngati ndi zamasamba, kutentha kuyenera kupitirira 0°C. Kumbukirani kuti nthawi zonse muziyang'ana kutentha kwa firiji kuti muwonetsetse kuti kutentha kuli koyenera.

Kusungirako zakudya zosakaniza moyenera n'kofunikanso. Zosakaniza zosiyanasiyana za zakudya ziyenera kusungidwa padera kuti zisasokonezedwe ndi zokometsera. Samalani ndi momwe mungayikitsire zosakaniza zazakudya kuti musawunjike kwambiri komanso kusokoneza kayendedwe ka mpweya wozizira. Pazakudya zina zomwe zimatha kuwonongeka, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zikwama zomata kapena mabokosi osungira mwatsopano kuti muwaike kuti awonjezere moyo wawo wa alumali.

Kenako, mufiriji ayenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse. Panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito, chisanu ndi madontho amawunjikana. Ngati sichikutsukidwa mu nthawi, zingakhudze zotsatira zake za firiji. Kupukuta ndi kuyeretsa pafupipafupi kumatha kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zoyeretsera ndi zida zowonetsetsa kuti mkati mwafiriji ndi aukhondo. Mukachigwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, thirirani tizilombo mufiriji kuti mabakiteriya asakule. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala apadera opha tizilombo kapena nyali za ultraviolet kuti muphe tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti mutsimikizire ukhondo wamkati mwafiriji.

IV. Kusamalira Kusamalira ndi Kusamalira Mafiriji a Khitchini

Kutalikitsa moyo wautumiki wa mufiriji wakukhitchini, kukonza nthawi zonse ndi chisamaliro ndikofunikira. Yang'anani nthawi zonse ntchito yosindikiza mufiriji, kuphatikizapo kuonetsetsa kuti chitseko chatsekedwa bwino kuti mpweya wozizira usatuluke. Ngati apezeka kuti kusindikiza sikuli kolimba, mzere wosindikiza ukhoza kusinthidwa pakapita nthawi.

Zindikirani kuti ngati pali vuto lililonse mufiriji yakukhitchini, akatswiri okonza zinthu ayenera kulumikizana ndi nthawi yake kuti akonze m'malo mochotsa ndi kukonza mwachinsinsi.

Zikomo kwambiri powerenga! M'magazini yotsatira, tidzafotokozera zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa moyo wautumiki wa mufiriji.