Hauv kev lag luam niaj hnub no, kev lag luam txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm kev loj hlob. Yog li ntawd, kev ua qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tob txog nws cov kev cia siab hauv kev lag luam kom paub txog cov qauv thiab cov cib fim yav tom ntej yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Kev txhim kho kev lag luam tam sim no qhia tau hais tias kev lag luam ci ntsa iab tab tom tsav kev loj hlob tas mus li hauv kev muab khoom thiab kev thov rau cov txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib.
Tau tsib xyoos dhau los no, cov lag luam hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Tebchaws Meskas tau nthuav dav ntawm tus nqi txhua xyoo ntawm kwv yees li 8%, nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob no kwv yees tias yuav nyob mus ntxiv rau peb xyoos tom ntej.
Hais txog kev sib tw ua lag luam, cov hom lag luam loj ntawm cov txee tso khoom qab zib qhia txog qib kev sib koom ua lag luam. Cov hom lag luam nto moo xws li Nenwell thiab Cooluma tswj hwm kwv yees li 60% ntawm kev ua lag luam los ntawm cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws, thev naus laus zis siab heev, thiab kev pabcuam tom qab muag tiav.
Piv txwv li, nenwell, lub hom lag luam no hais txog kev tsim khoom tshiab, suav nrog cov txheej txheem tswj kub ntse uas tswj tau qhov kub thiab av noo sab hauv. Qhov no ua rau lub ncuav mog qab zib tshiab dua, thiab tau txais kev nyiam ntawm cov neeg siv khoom thiab cov khw muag khoom. Lub caij no, cov hom lag luam me me tau tsim lawv lub niche los ntawm kev siv cov tswv yim sib txawv, tsom mus rau cov ntu tshwj xeeb xws li muab cov qauv pheej yig dua rau cov khw muag khoom me me.
Los ntawm kev xav txog tus cwj pwm ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, cov neeg siv khoom feem ntau xav txog seb qhov zoo nkauj ntawm lub txee tso saib puas sib haum nrog lawv lub khw kho kom zoo nkauj, nrog rau cov yam ntxwv xws li kev siv hluav taws xob zoo thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig. Thaum lub sijhawm txiav txim siab yuav khoom, tus nqi, kev paub txog hom lag luam, qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom, thiab kev pabcuam tom qab muag yog cov yam tseem ceeb. Raws li Philip Kotler tau hais: 'Cov neeg siv khoom yog cov neeg ua kom muaj nqis ntau tshaj plaws.' Thaum xaiv cov chav tso saib, cov neeg siv khoom xav txog cov ntsiab lus no kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov thev naus laus zis tshiab uas siv rau hauv cov txee tso saib kuj tau txhaj tshuaj tshiab rau hauv kev ua lag luam. Piv txwv li, kev koom ua ke ntawm Internet of Things (IoT) thev naus laus zis ua rau kev saib xyuas thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm cov txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib. Cov khw muag khoom tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv thov mobile los saib xyuas cov yam ntxwv tiag tiag xws li qhov kub thiab txias sab hauv thiab av noo, hloov kho qhov chaw ua haujlwm sai sai. Tib lub sijhawm, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov thev naus laus zis txuag hluav taws xob thiab cov phooj ywg ib puag ncig hauv kev ua lag luam tab tom pom tseeb ntau dua.
Vim muaj kev paub txog ib puag ncig ntau ntxiv, tsoomfwv thiab cov neeg siv khoom xav tau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo tshaj plaws thiab kev phooj ywg rau ib puag ncig. Cov chaw tso saib uas muaj cov tshuab compressor txuag hluav taws xob tshiab thiab cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev tsis yog tsuas yog txo kev siv hluav taws xob xwb tab sis kuj txo qhov cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig, ua rau lawv muaj kev sib tw ua lag luam ntau dua.
Hais txog qhov kev sib tw ua lag luam, cov neeg ua lag luam tseem ceeb siv cov tswv yim ua lag luam sib txawv. Qee lub hom lag luam txhim kho kev paub txog hom lag luam los ntawm kev tshaj tawm kev lag luam dav dav thiab kev koom nrog hauv kev nthuav qhia kev lag luam, thaum lwm tus muab qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kom muaj kev koom tes ntev nrog cov tuam txhab ua mov ci loj kom ruaj khov.
Kev faib ua lag luam thiab kev txheeb xyuas cov neeg siv khoom yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Cov ntu lag luam sib txawv qhia txog cov yam ntxwv sib txawv: cov khw muag khoom noj khoom haus ua lag luam muab qhov tseem ceeb rau cov txee tso saib uas muaj peev xwm loj thiab muaj peev xwm nthuav qhia tau zoo, thaum cov neeg siv hauv tsev muab qhov tseem ceeb dua rau cov qauv me me, zoo nkauj thiab yooj yim ntxuav. Ntawm chav kawm, cov lag luam yuav tsum tsom mus rau cov neeg siv khoom raws li cov yam ntxwv no. SWOT kev tshuaj xyuas qhia tau hais tias thaum muaj kev lag luam, cov lag luam kuj ntsib teeb meem xws li tus nqi raw khoom tsis ruaj khov thiab kev sib tw nce ntxiv.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov cib fim ua lag luam muaj nyob ua ke nrog cov teeb meem. Ntawm ib sab tes, kev thov ntawm cov neeg siv khoom rau cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo dua thiab cov khoom noj uas haum rau tus kheej nce ntxiv ua rau muaj kev tsim cov khoom tshwj xeeb, xws li cov tub yees uas tsim los rau cov ncuav mog qab zib uas tsis muaj suab thaj. Ntawm qhov tod tes, kev sib tw ua lag luam ntau ntxiv thiab cov cai tswjfwm uas hloov pauv yuav ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab rau cov lag luam. Ntxiv mus, qhov chaw tswj hwm thiab txoj cai tswjfwm muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev, nrog rau cov lus qhia meej txog qhov zoo, kev nyab xeeb, thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig uas cov lag luam yuav tsum ua raws li nruj me ntsis. Cov cai pab nyiaj txiag tuaj yeem txhawb nqa kev nqis peev ntau ntxiv hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis, tab sis cov kev cai nkag mus rau kev ua lag luam nruj me ntsis yuav txwv tsis pub cov lag luam me me.
1. Cov Khoom Siv Hauv Tsev Rau Ncuav Mog Qab Zib thiab Kev Lag Luam
Kev nkag siab txog cov hom lag luam loj ntawm cov txee tso khoom qab zib thiab lawv cov feem ntawm kev ua lag luam yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev piav qhia txog qhov kev sib tw tam sim no thiab muab cov hauv paus ruaj khov rau kev kwv yees cov qauv kev ua lag luam. Ntawm ntau lub hom lag luam uas muaj, txhua tus muaj cov yam ntxwv sib txawv hauv qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom, kev ua haujlwm, tus nqi, thiab kev pabcuam, uas ua ke cuam tshuam rau lawv cov feem ntawm kev ua lag luam.
Piv txwv li, siv lub npe nrov thoob ntiaj teb Nenwell, nws cov thev naus laus zis txias thiab kev tsim qauv zoo nkauj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv qhov khoom kim heev. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb kev lag luam xyoo 2024, nws cov txee tso saib zoo nkauj muaj kwv yees li 40% ntawm kev lag luam. Txawm hais tias tus nqi kim heev, lawv cov khoom zoo heev ua rau lawv nyiam los ntawm cov khw muag khoom qab zib loj thiab cov khw muag khoom qab zib kim heev.
Cooluma ua tau zoo hauv qhov nruab nrab mus rau qib siab los ntawm nws cov nqi tsim nyog, tswj hwm kwv yees li 30% ntawm kev lag luam. Lub hom phiaj yog rau cov khw muag ncuav mog qab zib me me thiab cov neeg ua mov ci ywj pheej, nws cov nqi yooj yim nrog rau qhov zoo thiab kev ua tau zoo ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ua haujlwm txhua hnub ntawm cov lag luam zoo li no.
Kev tshuaj xyuas kev ua lag luam los ntawm Porter's Five Forces model qhia tau hais tias kev sib tw ua rau kev hloov pauv ntawm kev ua lag luam. Cov hom lag luam pheej tsim kho tshiab thiab txhim kho cov kev pabcuam kom nce qib kev ua lag luam, thaum qhov kev hem thawj ntawm cov neeg nkag tshiab yuam kom cov neeg ua si uas twb muaj lawm nrhiav kev ua kom zoo dua.
Los ntawm kev faib ua lag luam, kev faib ua feem cuam tshuam rau kev xaiv hom lag luam thiab feem ntawm kev ua lag luam. Cov khw muag khoom qab zib hauv cov chaw lag luam feem ntau nyiam cov txee tso saib hom lag luam zoo tshaj plaws los txhawb lawv lub khw muag khoom tag nrho. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov khw muag khoom qab zib me me hauv zej zog muab qhov tseem ceeb rau tus nqi thiab kev siv tau yooj yim, ua rau muaj feem ntau ntawm kev ua lag luam rau cov hom lag luam nruab nrab mus rau qis.
Rau cov neeg koom nrog kev ua lag luam, kev ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov hom lag luam yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ntsuas cov neeg yuav khoom hauv kev ua lag luam, nrhiav cov cib fim, thiab daws cov teeb meem. Los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas thiab siv cov kev paub dhau los, cov lag luam tuaj yeem txhim kho lawv cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam, yog li ua rau lawv tus kheej txawv ntawm kev sib tw ua lag luam hnyav.
2. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov neeg siv khoom xav tau rau cov txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib
Cov qauv kev lag luam tam sim no qhia tau hais tias ntau yam khoom qab zib tso saib lub txee ua rau kev lag luam loj hlob. Cov ntaub ntawv soj ntsuam qhia tau hais tias kwv yees li 70% ntawm cov neeg siv khoom xav txog hom txee thaum yuav cov khoom noj txias, vim tias qhov chaw sib txawv xav tau ntau yam qauv thiab qhov loj me. Cov hom feem ntau suav nrog cov txee kob, cov qauv rooj, cov chav ua noj zoo li lub thoob, thiab cov zaub ua ke.
Cov neeg siv khoom kuj tseem ceeb rau kev tsim qauv zoo nkauj, nrog rau kwv yees li 60% ntawm cov neeg siv khoom ntseeg tias cov txee tso saib yuav tsum ua kom haum rau lub khw tus qauv kom nyiam cov neeg siv khoom.
Hais txog kev siv qhov chaw, kwv yees li 80% ntawm cov neeg ua lag luam ci khoom qab zib nrhiav kev tswj qhov chaw zoo kom muaj ntau yam khoom qab zib thiab ntau yam. Cov khw loj uas ntsib tus nqi xauj tsev siab dua, muab qhov tseem ceeb rau kev siv qhov chaw zoo. Yog li ntawd, cov txee tso saib khoom lag luam ntau txheej nrog cov txee hloov kho tau ua lawv qhov kev xaiv nyiam.
3. Cov Yam Tseem Ceeb hauv Cov Txheej Txheem Txiav Txim Siab Yuav Khoom
Kev tshuaj xyuas kom meej txog cov yam tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau kev txiav txim siab yuav khoom ntawm cov neeg siv khoom yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nkag siab txog kev ua lag luam thiab tsim cov tswv yim zoo. Kev sib txawv ntawm kev faib ua lag luam ntawm ntau hom lag luam yuav tsum tau xav txog ntau yam.
Tus nqi tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog thaum lub sijhawm yuav khoom. Feem ntau, cov neeg siv khoom nrhiav tus nqi zoo thaum ua tau raws li lawv xav tau, feem ntau pom los ntawm kev sib piv hom. Piv txwv li, cov nqi qis dua rau cov yam ntxwv zoo sib xws yog qhov nyiam. Txawm li cas los xij, cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb kuj yuav tsum tau muab los xav, xws li cov hom lag luam muab cov kev pabcuam tsis tseem ceeb uas ua rau cov nqi tag nrho nce siab kom tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom.
Cov qauv thev naus laus zis cuam tshuam rau kev txiav txim siab yuav khoom ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab xws li cov txheej txheem tswj kub ntse thiab kev saib xyuas deb, uas muab kev paub yooj yim thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov thev naus laus zis txuag hluav taws xob thiab tsis ua rau ib puag ncig puas tsuaj ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, sib haum nrog cov txiaj ntsig niaj hnub no thaum txo cov nqi ua haujlwm rau cov lag luam. Cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias cov txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib txias uas siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob tsawg dua 20% -30% txhua xyoo dua li cov qauv ib txwm muaj, ua rau muaj kev nyiam ntau ntxiv rau cov khoom siv uas xav txog ib puag ncig zoo li no.
Cov kev sib tw kuj tseem cuam tshuam rau kev txiav txim siab yuav khoom ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Cov tswv yim ua lag luam uas cov neeg sib tw loj siv, xws li kev tshaj tawm thiab kev pabcuam tom qab muag zoo tshaj plaws, muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev. Hauv kev lag luam xa khoom mus rau txawv teb chaws, kev koom nrog kev nthuav qhia kev lag luam yog ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho kev pom ntawm hom lag luam. Txawm li cas los xij, kev nthuav qhia thoob plaws ntau lub tebchaws thiab thaj chaw muaj ntau lub npe sib tw, tsim kom muaj ib puag ncig sib tw heev.
Cov khw muag khoom qab zib uas muaj npe nrov, cov khw kas fes, thiab cov hom lag luam loj muab qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov zoo thiab kev siv tau ntawm cov khoom siv, thiab lawv txaus siab them tus nqi siab rau cov khoom siv zoo. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov khw muag khoom qab zib me me thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ywj pheej tsom mus rau qhov pheej yig thiab siv tau yooj yim thaum txiav txim siab yuav khoom.
Hauv kev xaus lus, kev txiav txim siab yuav khoom yog tsim los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov yam tseem ceeb. Kev nkag siab zoo txog cov ntsiab lus no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ntsuas qhov kev cia siab ntawm kev ua lag luam thiab txhim kho qhov chaw sib tw.
4. Cov Txuj Ci Tshiab hauv Cov Txee Tso Khoom Qab Zib
Vim muaj kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb zoo, kev siv thev naus laus zis tau tshwm sim los ua lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho kev lag luam txee tso saib. Kev nce qib thev naus laus zis tas mus li ua rau muaj ntau lub tuam txhab lag luam, txhaj tshuaj tshiab thiab cov cib fim rau hauv lub lag luam.
Kev siv thev naus laus zis Internet of Things (IoT) ua rau muaj kev tswj hwm ntse ntawm chaw deb los ntawm kev sib txuas hauv network, muab kev saib xyuas qhov kub thiab txias, av noo, thiab cov khoom muag hauv cov txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib. Yog tias pom qhov ntsuas kub tsis zoo, cov lus ceeb toom tam sim ntawd yuav tshwm sim los qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm cuam tshuam kom pab, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov zaub mov puas tsuaj vim qhov kub thiab txias hloov pauv.
Kev siv tshuab txawj ntse (AI) tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov kub thiab txias raws li qhov xwm txheej ib puag ncig sib txawv, ua kom cov ncuav mog qab zib tau khaws cia rau qhov kub thiab txias zoo tshaj plaws. Tib lub sijhawm, nws tshuaj xyuas tus cwj pwm ntawm cov neeg siv khoom - xws li kev saib thiab kev yuav khoom uas tau ntes los ntawm cov koob yees duab thiab cov sensors - kom paub txog kev nyiam thiab kev yuav khoom, xa cov lus qhia kev lag luam meej rau cov khw muag khoom. Cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias kev siv AI tuaj yeem ua rau kev muag khoom nce ntxiv 10% -20%.
Ntxiv mus, kev luam ntawv 3D ua rau cov qauv tsim khoom qab zib tshwj xeeb kom tau raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau ntau yam. Kev tsim khoom qab zib ib txwm xav tau kev pwm ntau thiab cov txheej txheem ua tiav nyuaj, thaum kev luam ntawv 3D tuaj yeem tsim cov qauv tsim los ntawm cov phiaj xwm, ua rau lub voj voog tsim khoom luv dua thiab txo cov nqi. Raws li Steve Jobs tau hais ib zaug: 'Peb nyob ntawm no los ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv lub ntiaj teb.' Cov thev naus laus zis tshiab tsis yog tsuas yog txhim kho kev ua tau zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm xwb tab sis kuj xa cov kev paub zoo dua rau cov neeg siv.
5. Kev Cuam Tshuam ntawm Cov Tshuab Txuag Hluav Taws Xob thiab Ib puag ncig rau Kev Lag Luam
Nyob rau xyoo tas los no, kev tsom mus rau kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev siv hluav taws xob kom ruaj khov tau ua rau muaj kev siv cov thev naus laus zis txuag hluav taws xob thiab zoo rau ib puag ncig. Tau tsib xyoos dhau los, feem ntawm kev ua lag luam ntawm cov txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib uas muaj cov thev naus laus zis no tau nce ntxiv los ntawm 20% mus rau 40%, nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob no txuas ntxiv mus.
Los ntawm kev xav txog tus cwj pwm ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, kev siv hluav taws xob zoo thiab kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig tau dhau los ua cov yam tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab yuav khoom. Cov neeg siv khoom xav tau cov txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib ntau dua li kev khaws cia thiab kev nthuav qhia yooj yim, nrog rau kev tsom mus rau kev siv hluav taws xob thiab kev ua tau zoo ntawm ib puag ncig. Thaum lub sijhawm yuav khoom, cov txee uas qhia txog kev txuag hluav taws xob ntau feem ntau nyiam. Piv txwv li, ntau lub khw muag khoom qab zib tseem ceeb muab qhov tseem ceeb rau cov txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib uas txuag hluav taws xob thaum hloov kho cov khoom siv. Cov txee no, uas muaj cov tshuab txias siab heev thiab cov thev naus laus zis tswj qhov kub thiab txias ntse, ua tiav kev txuag hluav taws xob ntawm 30% -40% piv rau cov qauv ib txwm muaj, txo cov nqi ua haujlwm. Kev siv cov thev naus laus zis txuag hluav taws xob thiab ib puag ncig kuj tau hloov kho qhov kev sib tw hauv kev lag luam txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib. Cov neeg sib tw loj tab tom kho lawv cov tswv yim kev lag luam, nce kev nqis peev hauv R&D rau cov thev naus laus zis zoo li no. Piv txwv li, coj ib lub npe txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib ua piv txwv: los ntawm kev qhia txog cov thev naus laus zis txuag hluav taws xob thiab ib puag ncig, nws tau tsim ntau lub txee uas txuag hluav taws xob. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau lub npe muaj lub koob npe zoo hauv kev lag luam tab sis kuj tau txais kev lag luam loj dua. Tib lub sijhawm ntawd, cov thev naus laus zis txuag hluav taws xob thiab tsis ua rau ib puag ncig puas tsuaj tau ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev lag luam, ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau cov neeg tuaj tshiab. Cov lag luam uas tsis muaj peev xwm paub txog cov thev naus laus zis txuag hluav taws xob thiab tsis ua rau ib puag ncig puas tsuaj yuav pom tias nws nyuaj rau tsim lawv tus kheej hauv kev ua lag luam.
Los ntawm kev faib ua lag luam, qhov kev thov thiab kev lees txais cov thev naus laus zis txuag hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv ib puag ncig sib txawv ntawm ntau ntu. Hauv cov lag luam lag luam siab, xws li cov khw loj thiab cov tsev so, cov txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib raug rau kev siv hluav taws xob zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm ib puag ncig, nrog cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab them tus nqi siab rau cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis siab heev. Ntawm qhov tod tes, hauv cov khw muag khoom qab zib me me thiab cov khw muag khoom ib leeg, thaum tus nqi rhiab heev tseem siab, kev paub txog ib puag ncig maj mam hloov mus rau qhov muaj peev xwm txuag hluav taws xob ntawm cov khoom. Yog li ntawd, cov lag luam yuav tsum tsim cov tswv yim lag luam sib txawv uas haum rau cov ntu lag luam sib txawv. Hais txog kev kwv yees kev ua lag luam, cov thev naus laus zis txuag hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv ib puag ncig yuav txuas ntxiv tsav kev loj hlob hauv kev lag luam txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib. Yav tom ntej, kev nce qib thev naus laus zis tas mus li yuav txhim kho kev siv hluav taws xob ntawm cov txee no thaum txhim kho lawv cov kev ua tau zoo ib puag ncig. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lag luam kuj ntsib teeb meem xws li cov nqi R&D nce ntxiv thiab kev siv thev naus laus zis tsis zoo. Raws li tus kws tswj hwm Peter Drucker tau hais tias: 'Kev tsim kho tshiab yog lub cuab yeej ua lag luam, txoj hauv kev uas lawv siv kev hloov pauv ua lub sijhawm los ua tus thawj coj tshiab thiab cov kev pabcuam.' Cov lag luam yuav tsum tsim kho tshiab tas li thiab daws cov teeb meem thiab cov teeb meem uas cov thev naus laus zis txuag hluav taws xob thiab ib puag ncig muab los kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev lag luam txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, txoj cai tswjfwm thiab txoj cai tswjfwm tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau kev siv cov thev naus laus zis txuag hluav taws xob thiab zoo rau ib puag ncig hauv kev lag luam txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib. Tsoomfwv tau tsim ntau txoj cai txhawb kom tsim cov khoom zoo li no, suav nrog kev pab nyiaj rau cov khoom txuag hluav taws xob thiab cov qauv kev siv hluav taws xob nruj. Cov kev ntsuas no tsis yog tsuas yog txhawb nqa kev nce qib ntawm cov txee tso saib ncuav mog qab zib uas paub txog ib puag ncig xwb tab sis kuj tswj hwm kev ua lag luam. Cov lag luam yuav tsum saib xyuas cov kev hloov pauv ntawm txoj cai tswjfwm thiab kho lawv cov tswv yim khoom kom haum rau cov kev xav tau ntawm kev ua lag luam.
6. Cov Tswv Yim Lag Luam ntawm Cov Neeg Sib Tw Tseem Ceeb
Vim muaj kev sib tw ua lag luam hnyav tam sim no, cov hom lag luam ua lag luam loj tshaj plaws muaj ze li ntawm 60% ntawm cov feem ntawm kev ua lag luam. Piv txwv li, lawv tau siv txoj kev sib txawv, nqis peev ntau rau R&D los koom ua ke cov txheej txheem tswj kub ntse rau hauv cov ntawv thov.
Kev tsom mus rau kev pabcuam tom qab muag tau ua rau muaj kev tsim kom muaj ib lub kaw lus txhawb nqa dav dav, ua kom cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab thiab muaj kev ntseeg siab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog cov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim thiab tsim cov tswv yim lag luam kom tau txais cov cib fim hauv kev lag luam thaum daws cov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim.
7. Kev Sib Tw ntawm Kev Ua Lag Luam
Tau tsib xyoos dhau los no, kev lag luam ci khoom noj tau nthuav dav ntawm tus nqi txhua xyoo ntawm 8%. Txoj kev loj hlob no tau nyiam cov neeg tuaj tshiab. Piv txwv li, cov tuam txhab uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim khoom siv tub yees yuav nkag mus rau hauv kev lag luam no, siv lawv cov kev txawj ntse hauv kev siv tshuab tub yees thaum pom nws lub peev xwm.
Cov hom lag luam uas tau tsim tsa lawm twb muaj feem lag luam loj heev: Nenwell tuav 10%, thaum Cooluma tuav 5%. Cov neeg tshiab no tau txais kev lag luam sai sai los ntawm cov tswv yim pheej yig. Los ntawm kev siv cov thev naus laus zis tshiab uas txuag hluav taws xob thiab tsis ua rau ib puag ncig puas tsuaj, lawv tsim cov khoom pheej yig dua, txuag hluav taws xob ntau dua. Lawv siv cov khoom siv tub yees tshiab txo kev siv hluav taws xob los ntawm 20% piv rau cov txee ib txwm muaj, thaum tus nqi tseem qis dua 15% ntawm kev ua lag luam nruab nrab. Yog li ntawd, lawv ua rau muaj kev hem thawj loj rau feem lag luam ntawm cov hom lag luam uas tau tsim tsa lawm.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Kaum Ib Hlis-06-2025 Cov neeg saib: